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Lesson Four: The Present Tense Verb [??????? ? ?]??????? ????? ? ???? ? The devote sieve verb (?? ???? ? ???? ????? ?? ? )????????describes actions or events that are ? ?? ongoing.15 Present strive verbs are conjugate using prefixes and suffixes. prescript ONE The number ???? ??? (he does) is apply as a model for the alive(p) vowel system of the ???? ??? establish filter out verb. Depending on the particular conjugation, one of four garner (y?, t?, n?n, or hamzah) is always prefixed to the three rump letters ( cast away 4.1). PRINCIPLE TWO The alive(p) express of the give birth tense verb is merge by adding designated letters to the end of the verb. Like the past tense, these conjugations reverberate three aspects of the verbs subject: person, gender, and relative majority. Carefully study board 4.1, noting the differences between the various conjugations. PRINCIPLE THREE The present tense verb may express either the active o r the motionless voice. The pattern for the passive voice of the present tense verb is create from the active voice by (1) ever-changing the voweling of the first letter to a dammah and (2) changing the voweling of the south to pull through letter to a ???? ? ??? ???? ?? ?? fathah.16 Thus ?( ??? ??he does) becomes ??? ??? (it is organism done).

15 The present tense verb includes both the continuous present tense (e.g., he is doing) and the habitual present tense (e.g., he does). 16 This blurb step is only necessary if the active voice of the present tense verb has a dammah or a kasrah on its encourage to last le tter. Such patterns are covered in Lesson Si! xteen. 24 FUNDAMENTALS OF Graeco-Roman ARABIC PRINCIPLE FOUR The designated suffixes used for the active voice of the present tense verb are also used for the passive voice. However, the conjugations of the passive voice reflect the person, gender, and plurality of the object, and not the subject, of the verb. Table 4.2 illustrates both active and passive conjugations of...If you deprivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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